Basilica of Saint Louis, King of France

A magnificent structure holding great significance — you won’t find something like the Basilica of Saint Louis anywhere else in the United States. The church is dedicated to St. Louis, King of France. Also known as the Old Cathedral, this is also one of the oldest buildings, dating back to the 1700s. It was the time when the founders (Pierre Laclede and Auguste Chouteau) of St. Louis decided to make a piece of land specifically designated for religious purposes. 

King Louis IX strengthened royal justice and also ended the wars among French nobles. He was also the one who stabilized currencies and imposed strict penalties on counterfeiting. 

 

 

What to Know

There is a deep connection between the history of the city of St. Louis and the Basilica of St. Louis. For over 180 years, both have experienced various events that highlight the historical significance of this place. The Old Cathedral is a Catholic landmark that showcases the amazing architecture with neoclassical designs and intricate interiors, rich in history. With that, it’s not just a place of worship but a museum that houses numerous artifacts. The artifacts are from the initial days of the Catholic Church of St. Louis and you can also find historical information about the city and the parish community. 

 

The parish reinforces its role as a resilient community because it has been through epidemics, wars including World War I and World War II, and urban changes. The importance of the Basilica of Saint Louis, King of France cannot be emphasized enough both historically and religiously. It was the first St. Louis Cathedral that served as the seat of the Catholic Diocese until the later construction of the Cathedral Basilica of St. Louis.

 

The Old Cathedral reflects the early catholicism in the region. It also marks the city’s growth from a frontier settlement into a bustling urban center. Besides, it hosts several exhibits that explain the development of Catholic presence in the city. You will find how the parish community has evolved over the years and how much the city's identity is reflected by the Catholic Church. While the old cathedral signifies faith, the later Cathedral Basilica represents its artistic heritage with many stunning mosaics and architectural advancements. 

 

How to Get There

From Illinois, keep driving to the Northwest on I-64 W, entering Missouri. Take exit 40B W for I-44 toward I-70/Kansas/Walnut Street. Stay to the right to continue toward Memorial Drive. Keep looking for signs and merge onto Memorial Drive. Finally, you will find the parking for the Old Cathedral and Museum to your right. You can also find a wheelchair ramp to the west side of the entrance. 

 

If you’re using MetroLink (light-rail transit system), you can exit the train at the 8th and Pine MetroLink station. Then walk south on N 8th Street toward Pine Street. Next, turn left on Walnut Street. After crossing Memorial Drive, you’ll find the Old Cathedral and Museum on your left. 

 

Best Time to Visit 

Whenever you’re visiting Gateway Arch or in the area, the Old Cathedral is a short walk and definitely worth a visit. The best time to visit the church is early in the morning and you can attend daily Mass, which will be a great experience for you. And if you’re looking for the perfect weather to visit the place, then Spring and Fall are your ideal options. 

 

Features and Highlights 

- Until 1844, it was the only parish church in St. Louis. 

- Holds great significance historically and religiously. 

- Built after the King Louis IX of France, he was famous for fulfilling his kingly duties in the light of faith. 

- In the U.S., the oldest continuously active Catholic Cathedral to date. 

- Famous for its unique architecture, neoclassical designs, large mosaic installations, intricate interiors, and burial crypts.

- Community engagement because of an active parish with regular services and events.

- Easily accessible from the Gateway Arch and located near the Riverfront with beautiful views.

- Guided tours are available for visitors to learn about its history in detail.

- Hosts lots of religious and community events throughout the year.